Describe, Don't Program
The hardest part of automation isn't technical. It's learning to describe what you actually want.
The Old Way
For decades, automation meant programming.
You had to think like a machine. Break tasks into atomic steps. Handle every possible exception. Anticipate every edge case. Build decision trees that covered every branch.
If you didn't specify something, it didn't happen. If you didn't handle an error, the whole thing crashed. The machine did exactly what you told it — nothing more, nothing less.
This required a specific kind of thinking. Technical thinking. And most business owners either had to learn it or hire someone who had.
The automation was only as good as your ability to think mechanically.
The New Way
But here's the thing: machines have changed.
AI agents don't need step-by-step instructions. They need to understand what you want. Give them an outcome, and they figure out the path. Give them a problem, and they work toward a solution.
This means the skill that matters has shifted.
It's no longer "can you program a solution?" It's "can you describe what you want?"
And describing what you want is something you already know how to do. You do it every time you explain a task to a colleague. Every time you write a brief. Every time you tell someone "here's what I need."
The technical barrier is gone. What remains is clarity.
The Art of Clear Description
What does good delegation to AI look like? The same thing good delegation to humans looks like:
1. OUTCOME OVER PROCESS
"Search for articles, read them, extract key points, summarize..."
"Give me a summary of recent news about [topic]."
You describe where you want to end up, not how to get there.
2. CONTEXT OVER ASSUMPTIONS
"Analyze the data."
"Analyze last month's sales data and highlight any unusual patterns that might indicate problems or opportunities."
You give enough context for intelligent decisions.
3. INTENT OVER MECHANICS
"Send an email with subject X and body Y to list Z at time T."
"Notify our customers about the upcoming maintenance window. Make sure they know what to expect and when."
You share why, not just what.
The pattern is simple: treat your AI orchestra like a smart team member who needs to understand the mission, not a machine that needs to be programmed.
Your First Description
Here's a framework for thinking about any task you want to delegate:
- 1.What's the outcome?What does "done" look like? What will exist that doesn't exist now?
- 2.What context matters?What would a smart person need to know to do this well?
- 3.What does good look like?How will you know if the result is right?
That's it. Answer those three questions, and you've written a workflow description.
EXAMPLE
Task: "Keep me informed about what competitors are doing."
- 1. Outcome: A weekly summary of competitor activities that might affect our business.
- 2. Context: We're in [industry]. Our main competitors are [A, B, C]. I care most about pricing changes, new features, and marketing campaigns.
- 3. Good looks like: A brief, scannable summary that highlights what's actually important, not just everything that happened.
That's a workflow. You just wrote it. No programming required.
What Happens Next
Each description teaches you to describe better.
Your first workflows will be rough. You'll realize you weren't clear about something. The output won't quite match what you had in your head. That's fine — that's learning.
But with each iteration, you get better at the art of clear description. You learn what context matters. You learn how to specify "good." You develop intuition for how to express what you want.
This is a skill that compounds. The better you get at describing, the more you can delegate. The more you delegate, the more practice you get. The more practice, the better you get.
And here's the beautiful part: this skill transfers. Getting better at describing what you want to AI makes you better at describing what you want to humans. It makes you better at thinking about work itself.
The Only Skill You Need
Programming required learning a new language — the language of machines.
Delegation requires something different — clarity about what you actually want.
You already know how to delegate — you do it every day with colleagues. But humans fill in gaps. They ask clarifying questions. They make reasonable assumptions. This forgiving environment means we rarely have to be perfectly clear.
AI raises the bar. Not because it's inflexible, but because it takes your words seriously. It does what you describe, not what you vaguely intended. Which means you have to mean what you say.
This is actually a gift. Because when you learn to describe what you really want, you often discover you weren't clear about it yourself. The act of describing forces clarity. And clarity is valuable everywhere.
So here's the invitation: stop trying to learn automation. Start learning to describe what you want.
The AI will handle the rest.
Describe your first workflow.
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